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| Registros recuperados: 181 | |
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| Oliveira,Izabela Regina C de; Rezende,Marcelo T; Dias,Carlos Tadeu dos S; Gomes,Daniela de S; Botrel,Élberis P; Gomes,Luiz Antônio A. |
| In many agricultural experiments the variables are biologically correlated and it is inappropriate to study them only under univariate analysis. Therefore, we evaluated commercial characteristics of crisphead lettuce cultivars and covers under a multivariate approach, using canonical discriminant analysis. We used a split plot design and we tested the cover crop, cultivar and interaction effects by using MANOVA (α= 5%). Means and its standard errors were obtained for average total weight, weight of the head, volume and density of plants. Canonical discriminant analyses were performed using PROC CANDISC procedure in SAS (SAS Institute, 2008) system. Canonical plots were obtained using JMP 9.0 (SAS Institute, 2010) linked to SAS database. With these plots it... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Lactuca sativa; Cover crop; Multivariate analysis; Organic production. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362013000300015 |
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| Fernandes, Allan Alves; de Lima, Renato Ribeiro; Cirillo, Marcelo Ângelo; Barbosa, Marco Antônio Gomes; Veiga, Elayne Penha. |
| Brazil is the largest coffee producer in the world and Minas Gerais is the state responsible for 51.14% of this production, corresponding to 1.55 million tons of beans. In this context, contribution from family farming is signifcant. The aim of this work was to use a multivariate statistical methodology to provide plausible and interpretable results to diagnose the most influential body postures for each worker in coffee crops. Twelve workers were observed during a period of one hour in different tasks. Greater variability of body posture was shown during herbicide application on sloping ground. Despite body postural variability among workers during the tasks, some body postures, like 131 and 231, stood out. The proposed methodology allowed to identify the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cafeicultura; Estatística; Ergonomia na Agricultura coffee culture; Ergonomics; Multivariate analysis; Postural combinations. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.seer.ufv.br/seer/index.php/reveng/article/view/806 |
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| Silva, Rodes Angelo Batista da; Pandorfi, Héliton; Almeida, Gledson Luiz Pontes de; Silva, Marcos Vinícius da. |
| The aim of this study was to employ the principal component technique to physiological data and environmental thermohygrometric variables correlated with detection of clinical and subclinical mastitis in dairy cattle. A total of 24 lactating Girolando cows with different clinical conditions were selected (healthy, and with clinical or subclinical mastitis). The following physiological variables were recorded: udder surface temperature, ST (°C); eyeball temperature, ET (°C); rectum temperature, RT (°C); respiratory frequency, RF (mov. min-1). Thermohygrometric variables included air temperature, AirT (°C), and relative humidity, RU (%). ST was determined by means of thermal images, with four images per animal, on these quarters: front left side (FL), front... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Multivariate analysis; Images; Lactating cows. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/46394 |
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| Souza,Geraldo da Silva e; Gomes,Eliane Gonçalves; Santos,Sandra Aparecida; Rezende,Adalgiza Souza Carneiro de; Andrade,Débora Roque de Freitas; Nogueira,Márcia Furlan; Trigo,Pablo; Abreu,Urbano Gomes Pinto de. |
| ABSTRACT This study aimed to assess the physical performance of Pantaneiro horses with and without equine infectious anemia (EIA) under functional conditions of cattle management. The horses were subjected to a performance test and split into two groups according to a completely randomized design: animals were chosen from populations testing positive and negative for EIA. Performance was measured as a function of a data envelopment analysis (DEA) model considering four outputs and one unitary input. The output measures were the distance achieved in the performance test, hematocrit as a weighted average over the test duration, respiratory rate as weighted average over the test duration, and the level of lactic acid at the test termination. Weights for the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Covariance analysis; Data envelopment analysis; Equine infectious anaemia; Experimental design; Multivariate analysis. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982018000100502 |
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| Sora,Gisele Teixeira de Souza; Souza,Aloisio Henrique Pereira; Zielinski,Acácio Antônio Ferreira; Haminiuk,Charles Windson Isidoro; Matsushita,Makoto; Peralta,Rosane Marina. |
| Fatty acids have a great metabolic and structural importance. Evaluation of fatty acid composition of peppers is still incomplete. Pulps and seeds from six varieties of the genus Capsicum were evaluated in this work with respect to their contents in fatty acids. A total of 25 different fatty acids, including some with odd number of carbons were identified in the samples. The most abundant fatty acids were palmitic (16:0), oleic (18:1n-9) and linoleic (18:2n-6) acids. The polyunsaturated:saturated fatty acid (PUFA/SFA) ratios for all peppers were high due to the elevated amounts of polyunsaturated acids, particularly linoleic acid. In the pulps, the omega-6/omega-3 ratios ranging from 1.28 to 4.33, were relatively adequate if one considers that ratios... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Polyunsaturated:saturated ratio; Omega-6/omega-3 ratio; Multivariate analysis. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542015000400372 |
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| Ferreira, Fábio Medeiros; Universidade Federal do Amazonas - Instituto de Ciências Exatas e Tecnologia em Itacoatiara; Neves, Leonarda Grillo; Universidade Estadual do Mato Grosso - Departamento de Agronomia; Bruckner, Claudio Horst; Universidade Federal de Viçosa - Departamento de Fitotecnia; Viana, Alexandre Pio; Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense - Laboratório de Melhoramento Genético Vegetal; Cruz, Cosme Damião; UFV; Barelli, Marco Antonio Aparecido; Unemat. |
| No presente estudo, objetivou-se formar supercaracteres para seleção simultânea de variáveis relacionadas à produção e qualidade dos frutos em famílias de irmãos completos e, ou, meios-irmãos de maracujazeiro amarelo (Passiflora edulis f. flavicarpa). Avaliaram-se 113 famílias e 11 variáveis, no Delineamento I de Comostock e Robinson, em blocos ao acaso com três repetições. A análise de fatores estabeleceu três supercaracteres: tamanho do fruto (TF), produtividade (PROD) e rendimento de indústria (RI). Para grande maioria das variáveis originais, foram verificados sinais de cargas fatoriais que refletem o verdadeiro sentido da seleção em programas de melhoramento de maracujá. Detectou-se variabilidade genética nos níveis hierárquicos de genitor masculino e... |
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Palavras-chave: Agronomia Passiflora edulis f. flavicarpa; Seleção simultânea; Análise multivariada; Melhoramento genético Melhoramento Vegetal Passiflora edulis f. flavicarpa; Simultaneous selection; Multivariate analysis; Genetic breeding. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/3328 |
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| Azevedo,José Marlo Araújo de; Silva,Hellen Sandra Freires da; Assis,Giselle Mariano Lessa de; Santos,Laís Fernanda Andrade dos; Wolter,Priscila Ferreira. |
| The objective of this study was to verify the existence of genetic variability among accessions of Arachis repens based on vegetative morphological characters, identifying those which contribute least for distinction of those accessions. Nineteen accessions were evaluated in a completely randomized design with ten replicates, established in 4-m² plots. The traits evaluated were: basal leaflet length, basal leaflet width, apical leaflet length, apical leaflet width, petiole length, internode average length and internode diameter. The data obtained were submitted to univariate statistical analysis and accessions were grouped by the Scott-Knott test, at 1% of probability. The analysis of canonical variables and Tocher method were used to study the genetic... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Forage Peanut; Genetic improvement; Multivariate analysis. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982011001000001 |
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| Lopes,Jader Silva; Rorato,Paulo Roberto Nogara; Weber,Tomás; Araújo,Ronyere Olegário de; Everling,Dionéia Magda; Bresolin,Tiago; Dornelles,Mariana de Almeida; Breda,Fernanda Cristina. |
| The objective of this study was to evaluate the genetic divergence among Nellore breed animals raised in 45 farms in the Southern Region of Brazil. The characteristic studied was weaning weight adjusted to 205 days of life (P205), from 10,874 animals sired by 425 bulls and 7,629 cows, collected between 1976 and 2001, and distributed in the states of Rio Grande do Sul (1,499), Santa Catarina (2,332) and Paraná (7,043). The animals were distributed by cluster analysis in eight genetic divergent groups, enabling this technique to be applied to organize the matings in order to obtain heterotic effect. The herd/farm groups were formed through the hierarchical Ward method, using the direct (VGD) and maternal (VGM) breeding values predicted by the REML method.... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cluster analysis; Genetic diversity; Multivariate analysis; Similarity; Ward hierarchical method. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782013000500020 |
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| Rimoldi,Fabrício; Vidigal Filho,Pedro Soares; Kvitschal,Marcus Vinícius; Gonçalves-Vidigal,Maria Celeste; Prioli,Alberto José; Prioli,Sônia Maria Alves Pinto; Costa,Tiago Ribeiro da. |
| In this work the genetic divergence among 14 sweet cassava cultivars was estimated by their morphological agronomic traits and RAPD molecular markers. The Tocher cluster analysis and the Nearest Neighbor Method were applied. The most dissimilar cultivars were Pão and Guaíra, Fécula Branca and Pão, and Pão and Caipira, while the most similar cultivar were the Fécula Branca and Branca 1, Branca 3 and Branca 1, and Guaíra and Branca 1. The Jaccard's coefficient showed that the most similar cultivars were Guaíra and Quarenta Quilos, while the most dissimilar were Branca 3 and Amarela da Rama Cinza. The divergence analysis indicated that promising crosses could be made between the Branca 3 cultivar and the Pão, Amarela 1, Fécula Branca and Amarela 2 cultivars... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Genetic diversity; Manihot esculenta; Multivariate analysis. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132010000600025 |
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| Gouvêa,Lígia Regina Lima; Rubiano,Luciana Benchimol; Chioratto,Alisson Fernando; Zucchi,Maria Imaculada; Gonçalves,Paulo de Souza. |
| Genetic diversity of 60 Hevea genotypes, consisting of Asiatic, Amazonian, African and IAC clones, and pertaining to the genetic breeding program of the Agronomic Institute (IAC), Brazil, was estimated. Analyses were based on phenotypic multivariate parameters and microsatellites. Five agronomic descriptors were employed in multivariate procedures, such as Standard Euclidian Distance, Tocher clustering and principal component analysis. Genetic variability among the genotypes was estimated with 68 selected polymorphic SSRs, by way of Modified Rogers Genetic Distance and UPGMA clustering. Structure software in a Bayesian approach was used in discriminating among groups. Genetic diversity was estimated through Nei's statistics. The genotypes were clustered... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Genealogy; Genetic diversity; Hevea brasiliensis; Multivariate analysis; SSRs. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572010000200018 |
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| Moura,Waldênia de Melo; Soares,Yaska Janaína Bastos; Júnior,Antônio Teixeira do Amaral; Lima,Paulo César de; Martinez,Hermínia Emília Prieto; Gravina,Geraldo de Amaral. |
| Potassium is a source of non-renewable natural resource, and is used in large quantities in coffee fertilization through basically imported formulations in the form of potassium chloride. An alternative to make production systems more sustainable would be obtaining cultivars more efficient in the use of this nutrient. This study aimed to evaluate the genetic diversity among 20 cultivars of coffee, in conditions of low availability of potassium to identify the best combinations for composing future populations to be used in breeding programs. The experiment was arranged in a randomized block design with three replications of nutrient solution. Agronomic characteristics and efficiencies of rooting, absorption, translocation, biomass production and potassium... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Coffea Arabica; Nutritional efficiency; K deficiency; Multivariate analysis. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542015000100023 |
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| Leão,Patrícia Coelho de S.; Cruz,Cosme Damião; Motoike,Sérgio Y.. |
| The objectives of this study were to evaluate the performance of cultivars, to quantify the variability and to estimate the genetic distances of 66 wine grape accessions in the Grape Germplasm Bank of the EMBRAPA Semi-Arid, in Juazeiro, BA, Brazil, through the characterization of discrete and continuous phenotypic variables. Multivariate statistics, such as, principal components, Tocher's optimization procedure, and the graphic of the distance, were efficient in grouping more similar genotypes, according to their phenotypic characteristics. There was no agreement in the formation of groups between continuous and discrete morpho-agronomic traits, when Tocher's optimization procedure was used. Discrete variables allowed the separation of Vitis vinifera and... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Germplasm; Grapevine; Grape cultivars; Vitis spp.; Multivariate analysis. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452010000400026 |
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| Fachinetto,Juliana Maria; Dall'Agnol,Miguel; Souza,Cleber Henrique Lopes de; Weiler,Roberto Luis; Simioni,Carine. |
| ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to assess the genetic diversity among accessions of Paspalum notatum based on morphological marker traits and identify those morphological traits that contribute most to the variability among accessions. Fifty-three accessions were evaluated for the following traits: length, width, color, and pubescence of sheath; length, width, insertion angle, color of midrib, and pubescence of leaves; number, length, and angle of racemes; length of flowering stems; and plant growth habit (erect or prostrate). Multivariate analysis of the quantitative morphological data based on the Mahalanobis distance and UPGMA method grouped the accessions into 19 heterogeneous clusters. The relative contribution of each trait to cluster... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Forage grass; Genetic improvement; Multivariate analysis. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982017000900714 |
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| Registros recuperados: 181 | |
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